International Protection for Belarusians in Poland

International Protection for Belarusians in Poland
Poland has become one of the most accessible and attractive migration destinations for Belarusians forced to leave their country due to political instability, persecution, and safety threats. The country offers Belarusians access to international protection in accordance with both international and national legislation.
What Is International Protection for Belarusians in Poland and Who Can Apply?
International protection is a legal status granted to foreigners whose life, freedom, or safety is under threat and who cannot return to their country of origin.
For Belarusian citizens, the primary grounds for applying for international protection include:
- Political persecution for participating in protests or expressing dissenting opinions;
- Fear of arrest or torture under fabricated charges;
- Risk of discrimination or repression due to social, political, or other factors.
Get a free consultation
Submit your request, and we will help you navigate the complexities of legalizing your stay, employment, and business registration in Poland. Our team of experts is ready to answer your questions, assess your situation, and suggest the best course of action to achieve your goals. Fill out the form, and we will contact you at a convenient time.

Main Types of International Protection for Belarusians in Poland
International protection includes the following two statuses:
- Refugee Status: Granted to individuals persecuted based on race, religion, nationality, political beliefs, or membership in a particular social group.
- Subsidiary Protection: Provided in cases where the criteria for refugee status are not met, but the applicant’s life or health is under threat in their home country.
How Can Belarusians Apply for International Protection in Poland?
The procedure for applying for international protection for Belarusians follows general regulations and consists of several stages:
- Submitting an Application
Applications can be submitted at Polish border checkpoints (Straż Graniczna) or within Poland at the Office for Foreigners (Urząd do spraw cudzoziemców, UDSC). - Application Registration
The applicant’s personal data is recorded along with the circumstances and reasons they cannot return to Belarus. - Interview
At this stage, the applicant must explain their situation and why returning to their country poses a threat to their life and freedom. It is crucial to present credible facts, documents, and supporting evidence. - Evaluation of the Application
Polish immigration authorities analyze the submitted information and make a decision. - Decision
The applicant may be granted refugee status, subsidiary protection, or denied protection. In the case of rejection, the decision can be appealed in court.


Support for Belarusians in Poland
Belarusians in need of protection receive active assistance in Poland through government institutions and non-governmental organizations. Key forms of support include:
- Consultations and Legal Aid: Provided by Polish foundations, such as the Belarusian Center in Poland and the Migrant Support Foundation.
- Humanitarian Assistance: Temporary housing, food, and basic necessities.
- Integration Programs: Free Polish language courses, vocational training, employment assistance, and adaptation support.
Get a free consultation
Submit your request, and we will help you navigate the complexities of legalizing your stay, employment, and business registration in Poland. Our team of experts is ready to answer your questions, assess your situation, and suggest the best course of action to achieve your goals. Fill out the form, and we will contact you at a convenient time.

Rights and Obligations of Applicants
Belarusian citizens applying for international protection have the following rights:
- Temporary residence in Poland while awaiting a decision;
- Access to healthcare services;
- Legal support and translation services;
- The ability to work six months after submitting an application;
- Access to education for their children.
However, applicants must:
- Comply with Polish laws;
- Participate in interviews and provide accurate information;
- Notify authorities of any changes in their address or personal details.
Key Considerations for Belarusians
Poland remains a vital country for Belarusian citizens seeking protection from persecution. Since obtaining international protection may take several months, it is crucial to seek assistance from specialized lawyers or non-governmental organizations that can help prepare the application and necessary evidence.
International protection in Poland provides a genuine opportunity for Belarusian citizens to find safety and stability amidst threats in their home country. Polish authorities and government institutions actively support applicants by offering housing, healthcare, integration programs, and more. To successfully complete the process, it is essential to cooperate with Polish immigration services and provide the most comprehensive and accurate information possible